Goodbye to Croatia

. . . and to the Mediterranean.

No amount of time would be enough to make me insensitive to the beauty of this place, or of the many other spectacularly beautiful  places we have visited over the past two months. There was not a single one we were not sorry to leave. But without leaving, there is no chance to arrive! 🤔

I am writing this from the balcony of our hotel in Cavtat.  Here is our view of the Adriatic, now my favorite sea.

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Tonight, an early dinner.

Tomorrow . . .

Montenegro

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While Jay was planning our trip, I read an article about Kotor, Montenegro,  It was described as beautiful, remote, and on the brink of being taken over by luxury resorts catering to Russian billionaires. So it seemed like a good time to go.

Kotor is a classic example of a fortified town. It is surrounded by a wall that extended to the Adriatic on one side, and by a wall built into the mountain and going up to the peak on the other. Here’s the wall  that faces the sea:

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On the day we arrived, the city was being guarded by Pippi Longstocking.

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Entering through one of two gates we found the maze of streets that is Kotor

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We we’re in town by 10;00  to avoid the crush of cruise passengers. We wandered,  listened to some fantastically energetic street musicians, had a bite, and headed back to our hotel in the early afternoon, passing this behemoth on the way. Note the size in comparison to the other boats. And the mountains.

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We returned later for dinner and a short walk up the first steps along Kotor’s other defensive wall, this one designed to deter invasions from the side or from over the mountains to the rear of the city.

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In this picture you can see the castle.

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Another view. The church is Our Lady of Remedy, built in 1518 to mark the end of the Plague.

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It’s hard to capture the scale of these walls. The wall in the mountains is nearly three miles long and sits on sheer rock face. The sea wall is similarly massive. But it was all worth it  – Kotor was protected from many attacks, including a two month siege by the Ottomans in 1657.  In the 16th century, at least, it seems like walls were  the way to go.

 

The Dragon’s Cave

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This excursion gets its own post because it was just that amazing.

The Dragon’s Cave is accessible only by hiking up a steep trail, with the one person in Croatia who has the key. Our guide, Zoran Kojdic, has been guarding, and guiding people through this cave, for 17 years.

We rose at 6:00 and drove to Split, an hour away, to catch the 7:30 a.m. catamaran to the island of Brac, where Zoran picked us up.

Our first stop was the old house of his grandparents, who now live with him and his family on the island.  This was Zoran’s home for the first five years of his life and   he remembers that time with great fondness.

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A nearby house with a new red roof faces the one remaining wall of an old house.

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We were now on our way to the cave. There are two paths to the cave, one quite steep, and one longer and less difficult. I was not sure how I would do on the steep  path. But unlike the longer path, it is mostly shaded, and given the heat (94 degrees at 9:30 in the morning) Zoran encouraged us to take it, so we did.

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It was a very difficult climb for me, close to an hour with many stops to catch my breath, but we made it.

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As we entered, Zoran explained to us that the Dragon’s Cave is a place that has been claimed by archeologists and by theologians. That is, there are competing explanations for the age of the carvings in the cave, who made them, what they mean, and so on. What is known is that the cave was used by monks in the 15th century. Archeologists, however, point to evidence that some of the carvings are as much as 1000 years older than that, and they suggest that these carvings were made by religious hermits who lived in the cave in isolation over a period of years.

Here are a few of the wonders of the cave.

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Here’s a carving that I immediately responded to, to Zoran’s surprise.

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What I said was  “It’s the Virgin Mary and baby Jesus”. What made me say this was the position of the two heads – the small one to the left of the larger one was so recognizable. Zoran was clearly impressed. I said: “I’ve seen a lot of the Virgin Mary and baby Jesus in the last two months”.

Below, one of several small chambers that may have been used for meditation or prayer.

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This is a very very special place.

The descent was long and hard, we were exhausted, and we had hours of travel ahead of us to get back to Trogir.

It was all totally worth it.

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Trogir

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We arrived on Tuesday afternoon in Trogir, a lovely seaside town with what have come to be the familiar Roman ruins. I must admit that Jay and I have become a bit blasé  about Roman ruins. But here are the local castle and the local Cathedral

and here’s what’s across the street from our lodging, which is across the bridge from the Old Town.

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We had time for a stroll, a nap and an early dinner. The following day would be a long one.

 

Three days in Zadar

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We headed to the coast and arrived in Zadar in time for dinner and a stroll through town, which is known for its Roman and Venetian ruins. No cars allowed in the Old Town, so we parked our rental car by one of a number of gates in city walls built by the Venetians.

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Our hotel is right off a large square, one of several that are ringed by buildings from the 9th to 12th centuries.

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On the square

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Nearby

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We spent Sunday out on the water, stopping on several islands to swim, stroll and have a coffee, a major pastime in Zadar (and the rest of Croatia, from what I can tell).

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On Monday we went to the Museum of Ancient Glass. All of the extensive holdings were unearthed in Zadar.

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Below “glass accessories from the grave”.

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Above, various glass vessels including some used for cosmetics. Accompanied by timeless advice from Ovid, in Ars  Amatoria.

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We had an early dinner so that we’d be sure to catch the sunset, along with the eerie tones of the Zadar Sea Organ.

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Plitvica Lakes National Park

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Yesterday we drove from Zagreb to just outside of the park and checked into our inn, which is described online as offering the friendliest welcome in Croatia. Also offered is a beautiful home cooked dinner and a breakfast buffet that is out of this world. To work off all that food, we set out at 8;00 for the park.

Plitvica is world famous for its lakes and waterfalls. The lakes take their colors from the minerals and organisms in the water and the angle of sunlight and range from green to turquoise to blue gray.

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The water is so clear that you can see the fish . .

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. . . and an underwater world with its own spectacular ‘landscape’.

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There are a total of sixteen lakes in the park, and too many waterfalls  to count.

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Plitvica is a place to meander through for hours, which is just what we did, prompting Jay to refer to us as a couple of meanderthals.

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The Museum of Broken Relationships

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Several years ago I turned on the radio on my way home from work and came upon a fascinating pod cast on NPR. A narrator was telling stories about objects in a ‘museum of broken relationships.’ What a fantastic (fictional) premise, I thought! Only when the podcast was ending did I realize that this was a real museum, and the “‘narrator” was actually giving a tour of its holdings, all of them donations from people around the world. My immediate reaction was: I have to go there. My second reaction was: it’s in Zagreb, Croatia, so that’s not happening.

Just goes to show!

Here are my pictures. First, a description of the museum’s mission.

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So you get the idea. This is not a pity party. It’s a place that offers people a chance to free themselves from the past. It’s  a place to tell your story, and at the same time, to let go of an object that you need to have out of your life.

It was as wonderful as I had imagined.

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Of course, this bring a museum of broken realationships, many things are unresolved, there are missed opportunities, failures of communication, regrets.

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But the overriding feeling you get from people who’ve made donations is one of relief

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. . . and in more than a few cases, a certain sense of satisfaction.

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I loved it all.

What do you think?

Roman ruins and modern art

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Our last full day in Ljubljana. We walked by the American Embassy

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through the Square of the Republic and past the Parliament building.

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Then it was over to the Slovenian National Museum to get a look at the exhibit of Roman ruins. This lion was probably placed in a cemetery to guard the deceased.

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The Romans considered it important to keep track of where people were buried. Family members visited the graves for at least a year after the death. Below, tombstones and a fragment of a grave marker.

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Stone coffins (sarcophagi) mostly for wealthy Romans

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Our next stop was the Museum of Modern Art. An interesting display of art in the context of political upheaval, the collection of 20th century Slovenian painting is displayed along with newspapers from the 60’s through the war for independence. Other rooms in the exhibit trace the emergence of the art of the Partisan resistance.

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Below, political posters urging citizens to support Slovenian independence from Yugoslavia.

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So much history, so much art. I took as much of it all in as I could.

In the morning we said good bye to our neighborhood

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and after a final view from above, headed to the train station.

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Plecnik Cemetery

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Plecnik’s final commission and final resting place. The columns are a typical design element- he liked nodding to classical architecture.

Near the entrance to the cemetery is a WW II memorial.

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So many died so young. The devastation to families is hard to imagine.

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As with other cemeteries we’ve visited, this one has many deeply affecting monuments.

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The most interesting feature of the cemetery was that the grave markers do not describe the deceased in terms of their family relationships. There’s no “beloved husband”,  “cherished grandmother”. I’ve always thought that describing s person this way is a statement about what really matters at the end of life – and about what remains, namely those connections. Here, though, it’s just names and dates, and the occasional reference to the person’s profession.

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The one exception I came across: Oce (father) and Mama.

A last look.

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Lake Bled and the Julian Alps

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We were planning a day trip to Lake Bled; Jay had the inspired idea to make it an overnight. We rented a car and off we went.

We arrived before check in time at our hotel,  so we dropped off our bags and caught a boat across the lake to the island to  see the church. The boats that ferry visitors are called Pletna boats. They were first used in the 17th century, and like the gondolas in Italy, are steered by a single skilled oarsman.

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Crossing Lske Bled

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Below, a view oF Bled Castle

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When we returned we had a nutritious lunch of creme cake, one of several Bled specialties included on Jay’s list of 100 Dessers to Eat Before You Die.

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A group of friendly locals was taking pictures of each other and obligingly took several of us. Here’s my favorite, sure to be this year’s holiday card.

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We spent some time at the lake dozing and dipping, and as we were about to head back to get ready for dinner Jay announced that he really, really wanted to go on the luge that we had seen.

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He had been thinking about it, this was something he’d always wanted to do, this was his chance, etc.

Reader, we both went on the luge (comfortingly referred to by the operators as the ‘summer toboggan ‘). Our pictures were taken remotely. Here is Jay.

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We purchased this picture. We did not purchase mine.

After the necessary cocktails we had a lovely dinner by the lake, soothing music included.

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The following day we had breakfast at our hotel and then headed to Triglav National Park to get a look at the Julian Alps.

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Here are the three peaks of Mt. Triglav

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At one of the turn offs on the way up we stopped to see this chapel, a remembrance of Russian prisoners of war who died while building the road. Many of them were killed by an avalanche that occurred during construction.

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The road features a total of 50 hairpin turns.  We took a break at the peak.

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I can’t  say I know what these guys were doing.

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We wound our way down the road and then headed home to Ljubljana.

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